Set Performance Expectations for Higher Performance and Increased Engagement

Cathie Leimbach • September 27, 2021

How many times have you thought or said, "of course, my employees know what to do, and I don't understand why they don't do what is expected?" Sound familiar? Most leaders have thought this more than once. And here is an interesting statistic – research shows that only 50% of employees (including managers) know what is expected of them.

 

Research shows us something else that is important – 60% to 65% of managers are disengaged, without a clear understanding of what expectations are for their performance.

 

When employees don't know what they are supposed to do, why it is important and how their performance impacts their team, they are less engaged. That means overall performance is negatively impacted, goals aren’t met, and employees are less likely to make the additional effort to get things done.

 

80% of employees agree that they are 8 times more likely to be engaged when their managers set and communicate clear performance expectations.

 

Managers are in the best position to make sure employees have clarity about what is expected from them. And it starts with these three questions – as a manager:

  • do you know what is expected of you for your overall performance?
  • do you know what is expected from you about how you lead your team?
  • do your team members understand what is expected, how to do it right, and why their performance is important?

 

As a manager, understanding what is expected of you is an essential first step. Which means you need to understand it for yourself first. Talk to your leadership to be clear about how to be successful in both your job and as a leader. You will set the bar and demonstrate high performance for your team.

 

Steps to creating clear performance expectations with your team include:

  • collaboratively setting performance expectations with your employees. When employees have input, they are more likely to "own" their performance and clearly understand what performance is required.


  • articulating clearly each expectation. For example:

Instead of: "get the data about X from the accounting department":

Say this: "get the data about X from the accounting department (what). We will use that data to analyze profitability, which is essential to fulfill our 3rd quarter goals in the strategic plan (why). We will need that data by October 8 (when).


  • create and communicate high expectations to develop more inspired employees. Let each direct report understand what sets high performers apart and how performance that meets or exceeds expectations impacts the company's overall success.

 

Schedule routine meetings with each direct report, no less than once every quarter, to communicate performance expectations, collaboratively determine how employees can improve their overall performance, and discuss why strong performance is crucial.

 

You will have the most significant impact as a leader by enabling top performance from your team members by helping them understand what is expected of them and ensuring they have the support and professional development needed to accomplish those goals. 

By Cathie Leimbach August 4, 2026
Most employees know what they are expected to do each day. Far fewer fully understand why their work matters or how it contributes to the organization's success. Yet that understanding is one of the most powerful drivers of engagement, commitment, and performance. Gallup research consistently shows that employees who feel connected to their organization's mission and purpose are significantly more engaged, while highly engaged teams achieve stronger productivity, profitability, customer satisfaction, and retention. When people understand how their individual responsibilities help customers, coworkers, and the organization succeed, their work becomes more than a list of tasks—it has meaning. Supervisors play the key role in creating that understanding. A job description explains what to do. Leadership conversations explain why it matters. They help employees see how quality, safety, customer service, teamwork, and continuous improvement all connect to the organization's goals. As work changes, priorities shift, or new challenges arise, supervisors who communicate openly help employees understand not only what is changing, but why those changes matter. Questions, discussion, and regular feedback replace assumptions with clarity and build trust. Employees who understand the purpose behind their work are more likely to make good decisions, solve problems, take initiative, and remain committed during difficult times. They also appreciate knowing that their organization is willing to invest in their future through learning and career development opportunities, even if promotion is not immediate. When supervisors consistently connect daily work to a larger purpose through meaningful conversations, employees gain direction, confidence, and motivation. They don't simply complete tasks—they understand the difference they make. And that understanding creates a workplace where engagement, performance, and retention naturally grow. Need Help with a Difficult Workplace Conversation? Great leadership doesn't happen by accident—it happens one conversation at a time. Join our FREE Workplace Conversations Clinic on the 3rd Monday of every month , from 3:00–3:30 p.m. , beginning August 17 . When you're wondering how to handle a workplace people challenge, join the Workplace Conversations Clinic to run it by Cathie Leimbach and other attendees. Join the Workplace Conversations Clinic Conversation is where leadership happens.
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From uncertainty to confident, supportive leadership conversations