Encouraging Employees to Solve Problems (Part 2)

Cathie Leimbach • April 5, 2022

When employees solve many of their day-to-day workplace problems there are several benefits:

·        They feel good about themselves and their abilities.

·        They can get through the problem and on with their next task even when their supervisor or a colleague aren’t available to help them.

·        Their supervisor has time to help other employees and work on more strategic tasks.

·        Employee self-esteem, satisfaction, and morale increase.

·        Productivity and bottom-line results increase, improving the mission impact and the sustainability of the organization.

 

Despite these benefits, in many organizations the managers solve more problems than do the employees. There are two primary factors that underlie this inefficient and often ineffective reality. Managers may believe their job is to be the star decision-maker and the primary source of information and ideas so they, consciously or unconsciously, make it uncomfortable for employees to solve problems. Managers may discourage employees by regularly telling others how they would have done it differently, by micromanaging employees’ every move, or by not thanking employees for taking the initiative even when their approach achieved the desired results. Or, employees may not have the knowledge or skills needed to solve problems. The Part 1 article focused on how the manager can create a workplace environment that empowers employee decision making. This article, Part 2, shares how managers can help employees develop the ability and confidence to solve problems.

 

5 Ways Leaders Can Encourage Employees to Solve Problems

 

1.     Define the Problem

Be clear about what the problem is. What result are you trying to achieve that you are not getting? At what step in the process is the problem occurring.

 

2.     Describe the Situation

What actions or events led to the problem? What were the conditions in which the problem occurred? What other problems were encountered in tandem with this problem?

 

3.     Determine the Root Cause

What factors caused the problem? Was the machine inadequately maintained or broken? Were the people doing the work in too much of a hurry or not focused on their work? Did the people not understand what was expected of them or not provided adequate training?  Were too few people assigned to the task or were the necessary tools not available? The purpose here is not to blame someone for creating the problem, but rather to be clear about the primary causes of the problem so they can be addressed to avoid or reduce the problem in the future.  

 

4.     Identify Potential Solutions

Quickly brainstorm actions that might be taken to address each factor that contributed to the problem. At this stage record all possibilities, whether they are practical in your situation or not. Sometimes what doesn’t seem feasible in the short run, is the best option. By discussing all possible solutions, we often figure out a way to make a new idea work.

 

5.     Choose and Implement the Best Solution

Consider the pros and cons of each potential solution. Select the one that is most likely to work for you. Quickly determine the steps and timeline for implementing the solution and put your plan into action.

 

Having a clear process for solving problems helps both leaders and employees develop effective problem-solving skills. And when the purpose of identifying the cause of the problems is to assist in solving the problem, not to blame the people who were involved, everyone is more willing to address concerns that move the organization forward.   

Thanksgiving: Beyond the Turkey and Thank-You Notes

By Cathie Leimbach • November 25, 2025
As leaders, we know Thanksgiving week is prime time for employee appreciation. But here's the thing—a generic "thanks everyone" email hits differently for different people. Dr. Paul White's research on the 5 Languages of Appreciation in the Workplace offers a smarter approach. Just like people receive love differently, your team members feel valued in distinct ways: through words of affirmation, quality time, acts of service, tangible gifts, or physical touch (think handshakes and high-fives in professional settings). That all-star on your team? She might light up from a handwritten note praising her specific contributions. Your behind-the-scenes problem-solver might feel more appreciated if you help him out by clearing his schedule for an afternoon so he can tackle his backlog. This Thanksgiving, skip the one-size-fits-all approach. Take ten minutes to consider how each team member prefers to be recognized. It's not about grand gestures—it's about matching your gratitude to what actually resonates with each individual. When appreciation lands in someone's preferred language, it doesn't just feel nice. It builds loyalty, boosts morale, and reminds people why they show up every day. That's something worth being thankful for. Curious about what languages are preferred? Click here to learn more!

The Power of Strategic Choice: Making Room for What Matters

By Cathie Leimbach • November 10, 2025
In most organizations, the instinct is to add —more goals, more projects, more meetings. But as Juliet Funt, founder of the Juliet Funt Group, teaches in her Strategic Choice process, real leadership strength lies in deciding what to stop doing . Strategic Choice is the intentional narrowing of priorities—cutting away the clutter so teams can focus on what truly drives results. It’s a disciplined act of letting go: saying no to good ideas so there’s room for the great ones. Funt’s approach challenges leaders to pause, think, and create the mental and operational space their people need to perform at their best. By removing unnecessary tasks and misplaced effort, leaders make room for precision, innovation, and real thinking time. This isn’t about doing less—it’s about doing what matters most. When businesses adopt this mindset, they replace overwhelm with clarity and regain control of their time, energy, and outcomes. For small to mid-sized companies, embracing Strategic Choice can transform busyness into focus—and that focus is where sustainable growth begins. Want a quick visual overview? View Strategic Choice: Making Room for What Matters to see how this process helps leaders focus on what truly drives results.