Encouraging Employees to Solve Problems (Part 1)

Cathie Leimbach • March 29, 2022

When employees solve many of the day-to-day problems they encounter at work there are several benefits:

  • They feel good about themselves and their abilities.
  • They can get through the problem and on with their next task even when their supervisor or a colleague isn’t available to help them.
  • Their supervisor has time to help other employees and work on more strategic tasks.
  • Employee self-esteem, satisfaction, and morale increase.
  • Productivity and bottom-line results increase, improving the mission impact and the sustainability of the organization.

 

Despite these benefits, in many organizations the managers solve more problems than do the employees.  There are two primary factors that underlie this inefficient and often ineffective reality. Firstly, managers may believe their job is to be the star decision-maker and the primary source of information and ideas, so, they, consciously or unconsciously, make it uncomfortable for employees to solve problems. Or, secondly, employees may not have the knowledge or skills needed to solve problems. This Part 1 article focuses on how the manager can create a workplace environment that encourages employee decision making. Part 2 shares how managers can help employees develop the ability and confidence to solve problems.

 

5 Ways Leaders Can Encourage Employees to Solve Problems

 

1.     Be Approachable

Smile. Say hi to your staff every day. Be friendly in the break room. When an employee comes to you for help, quickly set aside what you are working on and given them your full attention. If you are in the middle of an urgent task, set a slightly later time for your conversation.

 

2.     Create a Mistake-Friendly Environment

We learn through our mistakes. When employees do something wrong, ask them what they were trying to achieve, what result they got, what they learned from this experience, and what they could do better. Make mistakes a healthy learning experience.

 

3.     Share Insights and Information

Be generous with your information. When you learn something that adds value for their workplace responsibilities, share it. Give them tips to do their work even better.

 

4.     Have Weekly Team Meetings and/or Employee One-on-Ones

Meet individually with each employee every week, even if it is only for 15 minutes. Ask how they are doing. Inquire about their hobbies or families. Confirm your workplace expectations. Ask how you can help them achieve their workplace goals.  Meet with your team weekly so everyone receives helpful updates and to encourage collaboration among employees.

 

5.     Let Your Employees Educate You

Your employees are doing the bulk of the day-to-day tasks. Ask them what is going well and what challenges they are having. Ask for their ideas on how to schedule their day or overcome a setback.

 

Creating an environment where employees feel it is safe to try solving their own problems is a key leadership responsibility. 

By Cathie Leimbach • October 13, 2026
"I thought you knew I appreciated your work." Kate hadn't planned to say those words in a one-to-one. But when a team member told her, "I'm never quite sure whether you think I'm doing a good job," she was caught off guard. He was someone she relied on. He helped new colleagues settle in, handled difficult customers calmly, and often spotted problems before they got bigger. Of course she valued him. Then she tried to remember the last time she'd told him, and what she'd actually said. There was a quick "Thanks, everyone" at the end of a meeting. A "Great work" in a team email. But she couldn't recall ever telling him what she had noticed about his contribution. Kate had been worried about rising absences and a team that seemed less involved. Praise wouldn't explain or fix every issue. Still, this conversation raised a question she hadn't considered: how many people on her team were feeling their efforts weren’t noticed or appreciated? It's easy to assume people know we appreciate them, especially the ones who quietly get on with the job. We turn our attention to whatever needs fixing, and we don’t acknowledge the people who are doing good work. Meanwhile, people who never receive thanks start to wonder if they are noticed, pull back, stop offering their ideas, and start job hunting elsewhere. Try this week: Look for one contribution each person on your team is making . Tell them what you notice about their work and why it matters. Instead of simply saying, "Good job," try: "Thanks for staying ten minutes past shift change to walk Jamie through the new changeover on Line 3. She now knows exactly what to do instead of guessing." Three elements of meaningful praise are: Be specific. Name what they did and the effect it had. Keep it natural and proportionate. A quiet word can mean a lot. Recognition doesn’t have to be in front of the whole team. Let it stand on its own. Don’t add a "but" or a new request right after the positive feedback. Sincere, specific praise helps people feel seen. It builds rapport because you're showing you notice how they contribute, not just whether the task got done. And people are more likely to speak up and share ideas when they feel heard and connected to the people they work with.  Conversation is Where Leadership Happens™ How often does your appreciation go unspoken? Join our Workplace Conversations Clinic on October 19, 3:00 to 3:30 PM, live on Zoom. You'll practice giving praise that feels natural and helps people feel valued. You'll also have the chance to practice other difficult workplace conversations, from raising concerns to working through disagreements. Reserve your place here!
By Cathie Leimbach • October 6, 2026
“All good,” they said. But Sarah wasn’t so sure. In the team meeting, just two people did most of the talking. Team members who once offered ideas just waited for the meeting to end. Three people called in 'sick' on the day of our monthly planning and progress-review meeting. Today was just another day with her disengaged team. Sarah realized that whenever she asked others how things were going, she got the same response: “All good.” It never failed that within a day or two of what seemed like positive feedback, a problem surfaced. It might be that they didn't know how to proceed with a new project. Or they were trying to hide a mistake they made. Things definitely were not "All Good". Then, she thought about the questions she usually asked. “Everything on track?” “Will that be ready by Friday?” She wanted to know how her people were progressing with their work. But she had asked closed-ended questions, so she got brief responses that told her nothing. At her next one-to-one, she asked, “How have things been for you lately?” “Fine. Busy.” She almost moved on. But, instead, she dug a bit deeper. “What’s been making things especially busy?” This time, the answer was different. There were competing demands she hadn’t known about. A concern that had gone unspoken. And a feeling that nobody really talked anymore unless they needed help with something urgent. This one conversation provided important information. It gave her a place to start moving forward to improve engagement and results. If you can relate to Sarah's struggles, here are some tips to help you stay on top of how your employees' work is truly going. Absenteeism and disengagement can have many causes. We can't begin to understand them by accepting thoughtless answers. We need to create an environment where people feel comfortable sharing what’s really happening. Interpersonal rapport is essential. It grows through small moments: asking a thoughtful question, listening without rushing to solve a concern, remembering what someone said, and checking back. This week, try asking a couple of specific open-ended questions such as: “What’s been going well for you?" And "What’s been difficult?” Let the answers guide your next questions. Give the person room to share. Then, a few days later, follow up. “You mentioned the client report deadline was going to be hard to meet. How’s it going?” Then, "What help do you need?" When you take a few minutes for such check-ins, employees feel more supported than if you just ask, “How are you?”, as you are walking by. It indicates: I heard your concern. I remembered. I’m interested. I want you to succeed. Your team members are more likely to get involved, be honest with you, and share ideas when they feel heard and connected to the people they work with. Want to get more comfortable starting those conversations? Join our Workplace Conversations Clinic on October 19 to practice building interpersonal rapport through conversations that matter.  Reserve your place → [registration link]