Encouraging Employees to Solve Problems (Part 1)

Cathie Leimbach • March 29, 2022

When employees solve many of the day-to-day problems they encounter at work there are several benefits:

  • They feel good about themselves and their abilities.
  • They can get through the problem and on with their next task even when their supervisor or a colleague isn’t available to help them.
  • Their supervisor has time to help other employees and work on more strategic tasks.
  • Employee self-esteem, satisfaction, and morale increase.
  • Productivity and bottom-line results increase, improving the mission impact and the sustainability of the organization.

 

Despite these benefits, in many organizations the managers solve more problems than do the employees.  There are two primary factors that underlie this inefficient and often ineffective reality. Firstly, managers may believe their job is to be the star decision-maker and the primary source of information and ideas, so, they, consciously or unconsciously, make it uncomfortable for employees to solve problems. Or, secondly, employees may not have the knowledge or skills needed to solve problems. This Part 1 article focuses on how the manager can create a workplace environment that encourages employee decision making. Part 2 shares how managers can help employees develop the ability and confidence to solve problems.

 

5 Ways Leaders Can Encourage Employees to Solve Problems

 

1.     Be Approachable

Smile. Say hi to your staff every day. Be friendly in the break room. When an employee comes to you for help, quickly set aside what you are working on and given them your full attention. If you are in the middle of an urgent task, set a slightly later time for your conversation.

 

2.     Create a Mistake-Friendly Environment

We learn through our mistakes. When employees do something wrong, ask them what they were trying to achieve, what result they got, what they learned from this experience, and what they could do better. Make mistakes a healthy learning experience.

 

3.     Share Insights and Information

Be generous with your information. When you learn something that adds value for their workplace responsibilities, share it. Give them tips to do their work even better.

 

4.     Have Weekly Team Meetings and/or Employee One-on-Ones

Meet individually with each employee every week, even if it is only for 15 minutes. Ask how they are doing. Inquire about their hobbies or families. Confirm your workplace expectations. Ask how you can help them achieve their workplace goals.  Meet with your team weekly so everyone receives helpful updates and to encourage collaboration among employees.

 

5.     Let Your Employees Educate You

Your employees are doing the bulk of the day-to-day tasks. Ask them what is going well and what challenges they are having. Ask for their ideas on how to schedule their day or overcome a setback.

 

Creating an environment where employees feel it is safe to try solving their own problems is a key leadership responsibility. 

Performance Conversations: Clarity Is Kindness

By Cathie Leimbach • July 7, 2026
Most leaders want better performance. They want employees who take ownership, meet expectations, solve problems, and continue growing. Yet many leaders seldom initiate performance conversations – and when they do, it doesn’t go well. Leaders often hesitate because they fear discouraging people. Employees, meanwhile, don't know if they are missing the target. This can be costly. Research highlighted in McKinsey's Courageous Conversations article found that organizations with strong performance practices are four times more likely to outperform their peers. Yet fewer than one-third of employees believe performance reviews actually help them improve. The problem is not just a lack of performance conversations. It's a lack of clarity. The article points to a simple but powerful distinction: separate the hardware of performance from the software of performance. The hardware includes facts, goals, KPIs, commitments, timelines, and standards. The software includes tone, timing, relationships, empathy, and intent. When leaders clearly explain the facts while delivering them with care and respect, employees become more receptive to improvement. Strong leaders don't judge people—they diagnose work.  They focus on behaviors, actions, and results rather than character. They clarify expectations, provide coaching, and create frequent opportunities for alignment. In high-performing cultures, clarity isn't viewed as criticism. It is viewed as support. As the article notes, "Clarity is a kindness, and ambiguity is a burden." Employees deserve to know where they stand, what success looks like, and how to improve. When leaders provide that clarity with dignity and respect, performance conversations become growth conversations. And growth is where better results begin. Download the Performance Conversations: Hardware & Software Checklist for Leaders and learn how to have everyday performance discussions that include opportunities for growth, accountability, and stronger results.

Trust-Building Conversations

By Cathie Leimbach • June 30, 2026
Most workplace tension doesn't come from major conflicts. It comes from too few conversations. A disappointment that was never discussed. A broken agreement that was never repaired. Appreciation that was never expressed. Over time, these "withholds" create friction that slows collaboration, weakens trust, and makes even simple conversations feel difficult. The strongest teams don't avoid tension—they address it early. Research highlighted in a recent McKinsey article found that unresolved tensions can significantly reduce team effectiveness, while high-trust teams consistently outperform their peers. The difference isn't the absence of problems. It's the willingness to talk about them. One of the most practical leadership habits is creating regular opportunities for transparent interaction. That includes appreciation. People should hear what they're doing well far more often than they hear about their shortfalls. Specific, genuine recognition builds trust over time. Those trust deposits matter because once positive relationships are built, difficult conversation are more likely to accept the message . When correction is needed, reinforce that you value the person, even though they aren’t perfect. The goal is growth, not judgment. But leaders should be careful not to make appreciation transactional. If positive feedback has been absent for months, suddenly offering praise immediately before a critique usually feels insincere. Trust is built through a steady pattern of recognition, encouragement, and honest conversation—not a last-minute compliment. Transparent leaders also address issues early. Small frustrations become large resentments when left unresolved. Teams that clear the air quickly spend less energy managing tension and more energy producing results. The result? Less friction. More trust. Stronger relationships. Better performance. Because healthy conversations don't just solve problems—they strengthen the team. Free Leader Guide: 5 Practices for Trust-Building Conversations The best leaders don't wait for tension to become conflict. They build trust before it's needed. Download our 5 Practices for Trust-Building Conversations guide to learn practical ways to strengthen relationships, reduce friction, and create a culture where honest conversations lead to better performance. Download the guide and start building trust one conversation at a time.