Leading Disillusioned Learners

Cathie Leimbach • April 3, 2023

Let’s further explore Blanchard’s Situational Leadership II™ model. This article discusses the most effective leadership practices for Disillusioned Leaners, employees who are in the second quadrant of developing competence and commitment for a new job or task. At this point in their learning process, individuals can perform the basics of the task but are disappointed they haven’t mastered it.  They’ve been receiving praise for what they are doing well. But they are also getting corrective feedback daily.  They may wonder if they’re ever going to become competent.

Although improving, their skill level is still relatively low. They are achieving neither the quality nor quantity goals. Because of frequent corrective feedback, their commitment and confidence have fallen to a low level. Appropriate supervision in this quadrant includes daily positive and specific feedback along with patient coaching for continued skill development. 

As the leader continues to provide strong skill development support, they will be asking the employee to restate the expected results for this task and compare their results with expectations. They will praise successful performance and the progress the learner is making. A leader-coach asks the employee what they think is limiting their skill development and how they think the gap could be closed. The leader asks what help the staff person thinks they need and then provides the requested support. In the second quadrant, it is important for the leader to be actively engaged in the employee’s ongoing training, so their skills continue to improve, adding more value for the organization. When the supervisor praises good work, it encourages the employee to continue learning. And, when the leader listens and responds to the employee’s needs, the learner’s commitment is maintained. Leaders who fail to provide ongoing training and encouragement during this second stage of skill development are likely to have high staff turnover. Most people want to be successful at work, so if they don’t feel they are making adequate progress, they will move on to another opportunity. Let’s avoid ineffective leadership, the top cause of today’s resignations and quiet quitting. 

It is essential that leaders make it a priority to support employees for success by taking the time to develop their skills and commitment. This investment helps employees become high performers who feel valued, reducing turnover, improving morale, and strengthening the organization’s bottom line. 

By Cathie Leimbach • November 3, 2026
Tammy was furious. For the third day in a row, the hydraulic hose assembly line was falling behind. How could they keep customers happy when production was this slow? The target was 50 hoses per hour, with at least 98% meeting quality standards. Yet, after two hours, Tom's team had produced only 65 hoses, and six had failed inspection. Tammy marched over to Tom, the line supervisor. “This is unacceptable! You know our targets. Get your people moving!” She stormed off, frustrated and worried about falling further behind. Tom felt embarrassed and discouraged. He told his team to work faster. An hour later, production was still behind, and more hoses had failed inspection. Leadership Tip – Correct Kindly, Solve Problems Together Corrective action doesn't need to be harsh. A calm, respectful conversation can improve both performance and trust. Clarify the gap. Remind the employee of the agreed expectation and describe what you've observed. “Tom, our target is 50 hoses per hour, with 98% meeting standards. Your team produced 65 in two hours, and six failed inspection.” Explore causes and solutions together. Ask, “What's getting in the way?” Listen carefully. Perhaps a crimping machine needs adjustment or a new employee needs coaching. Ask, “What could we do differently? How can I help?” Agree on next steps. Ask Tom to summarize what he'll do. State what you'll do to support him. Agree on when you'll review progress. Bottom Line Kindness doesn't mean lowering expectations. It means helping people meet them. Conversation is Where Leadership Happens™ Be kind. Be clear. Hold people accountable. Have a conversation you’ve been putting off because you don’t want to sound harsh—or let the issue slide? Bring it to the Workplace Conversations Clinic on November 16 to discuss addressing the problem with kindness, setting clear expectations, and agreeing on next steps. Reserve your spot for the November 16 Workplace Conversations Clinic → HERE
By Cathie Leimbach • October 27, 2026
“The same production line’s data is late again,” someone said. “Are we just supposed to keep begging for it?” Maya looked up. Two employees had stopped their own work to help track down the data missing from the weekly report to headquarters. She knew there had been delays. She hadn’t paid attention to how often or what happened when the data came in late. Each Friday, John sent the report out, and Maya moved on. Her team hadn’t moved on. They were tired of disrupting their own work to address the same problem week after week. The Symptom Late work. Repeated mistakes. People asking why they should bother when others don’t do their part. When there is a pattern of leaders letting missed deadlines slide, employees notice. Silence can leave people thinking that missed commitments are acceptable, even when that isn’t what the leader intends. Monitoring performance gives leaders a clearer picture of what is happening—and something specific to discuss with those involved. The Tip Here are three steps to noticing problems and sharing your performance concerns. Track the data. Look at information tied to the work, such as deadlines and errors. Maya could track how often data for the weekly reports arrived late. Walk around. Spend time where the work happens. Notice what people are doing and how one person’s work affects another’s. Maya saw two employees put their work aside to finish someone else’s task. Share what you find. Bring the facts and your observations to the attention of the person involved. Maya could say: “Your weekly production data was submitted late three of the last four weeks. Today, I saw Lee and Sam stop their work to get the raw data and do the analysis.” That makes it clear to the employee that submitting data late is not acceptable. Conversation is Where Leadership Happens™ Is there a pattern at your workplace that you’ve noticed but haven’t addressed? Join our Workplace Conversations Clinic on November 16 to discuss addressing performance concerns. Bring a situation you’ve been letting slide. Reserve your place HERE